Q vs QIT-99: Which FBI Target Should You Train On?

If you’ve ever stepped into a shooting range or trained for a firearms qualification, you’ve probably seen the iconic FBI Q Target hanging downrange. Its clean silhouette is a staple for both law enforcement and civilian shooters. But in more advanced circles, another option is gaining ground: the QIT-99 Target. Slimmer, more challenging, and designed to raise the bar on accuracy, the QIT-99 is shaking up how shooters prepare for defensive encounters.

So, which one should you train on — the traditional Q Target or the modern QIT-99? That’s exactly what we’ll cover today. We’ll break down the differences, explain why each has its place in training, and spotlight some of the best paper shooting targets from Axle Targets to help you sharpen your skills. By the end, you’ll know which FBI-style silhouette deserves your trigger time.

The Classic FBI Q Target: A Staple of Firearms Training

The FBI Q Target has been around for decades. Designed with a large, human-shaped silhouette, it’s intended to replicate the size and outline of a torso, giving shooters a practical but forgiving training option.

Features of the FBI Q Target

• Large silhouette: The wide shape makes it easier to score hits, especially under stress.

• Scoring simplicity: Most Q targets feature an outlined scoring zone in the center, encouraging shooters to keep rounds within the “vital area.”

• Law enforcement standard: Many agencies use it for qualification, so if you’re preparing for a police academy or LE test, the Q is often your go-to.

👉 Want to train like the pros? Check out Axle Targets’ FBI Qualification Target — durable, regulation-sized, and perfect for official or personal practice.

The QIT-99 Target: Raising the Standard of Accuracy

Enter the QIT-99 Target — the FBI’s updated version of the Q silhouette. At first glance, it looks similar, but a closer inspection reveals its true purpose: forcing shooters to focus on precision.

What Makes the QIT-99 Different?

• Slimmer profile: Compared to the standard Q, the QIT-99 narrows the scoring area dramatically. This means sloppy hits won’t cut it.

• Defensive accuracy emphasis: Its tighter outline simulates a smaller target zone, mirroring the reality of high-stress defensive encounters.

• Qualification use: The FBI and several agencies now use the QIT-99 for annual qualifications, pushing officers to maintain higher accuracy standards.

👉 Want to test your defensive shooting skills? Grab Axle Targets’ FBI QIT-99 Target and experience the challenge for yourself.

Q vs QIT-99: Side-by-Side Comparison

When deciding which target to use, it helps to weigh the strengths of each:

So, the Q Target is ideal for foundational skills and confidence building, while the QIT-99 pushes you toward professional-level accuracy.

The B-27 Target: Another Law Enforcement Classic

While the Q and QIT-99 dominate FBI training, another silhouette has long been a favorite among law enforcement and civilian shooters: the B-27 Target.

Why Train on the B-27?

• Full silhouette: Unlike the Q and QIT-99, the B-27 includes a head and upper torso, making it a more complete human outline.

• Scoring rings: Numbered zones provide more detailed feedback on accuracy, helping shooters diagnose shot placement.

• Versatile use: Popular for police qualifications, civilian carry classes, and general defensive practice.

👉 If you want a versatile silhouette that bridges traditional and modern training, check out Axle Targets’ B-27 Paper Target (insert correct product link if available).

Which FBI Target Should You Train On?

So, back to the big question: Q or QIT-99?

• Choose the Q Target if… you’re a newer shooter, working on fundamentals, or preparing for a qualification that specifically uses this target. Its forgiving silhouette builds confidence while still reinforcing vital-zone accuracy.

• Choose the QIT-99 if… you want a challenge, are training for defensive scenarios, or already have solid fundamentals and want to push your precision further.

• Mix in the B-27 if… you want full-body silhouette training with detailed scoring that mirrors real-world defensive shooting.

Ultimately, a smart training plan includes all three targets at different stages of your development. Think of it as progression:

1. Start with the Q Target for fundamentals.

2. Move up to the B-27 for broader scoring and shot analysis.

3. Graduate to the QIT-99 to master defensive accuracy under pressure.

Axle Targets Product Spotlights

1. FBI QIT-99 Target Why it’s great: Challenges accuracy with a slimmer profile. Best use: Defensive training and advanced qualification prep. Benefit: Pushes shooters to stay sharp and precise.

2. FBI Qualification Target (Q) Why it’s great: A standard for law enforcement and civilian training. Best use: Building fundamentals and prepping for LE tests. Benefit: Familiar, widely used, and confidence-building.

3. B-27 Target  Why it’s great: Full-body silhouette with scoring rings. Best use: Police qualifications, CCW training, and skill analysis. Benefit: Gives detailed scoring feedback while simulating realistic defensive shooting.

Expert Training Tips for Target Practice

It’s not just about which target you use — it’s about how you train. Here are a few pro-level tips to maximize your range sessions:

1. Vary Your Distances – Don’t just shoot from 7 yards. Mix in 3-yard defensive drills and 15-yard accuracy tests.

2. Use a Timer – Speed matters. Add time pressure to replicate real-world stress.

3. Mix Target Types – Rotate between Q, QIT-99, and B-27 targets to build a complete skillset.

4. Practice Reloads – Incorporate magazine changes mid-drill to keep your training practical.

5. Track Your Progress – Save targets after each session and compare results over time.

Wrapping It Up

The FBI Q Target and the QIT-99 both have a place in serious firearm training. The Q is perfect for building solid fundamentals and preparing for law enforcement qualifications, while the QIT-99 forces precision and mirrors real defensive scenarios. Add in the B-27 Target, and you’ve got a complete training toolkit that challenges you at every level.

Whether you’re training for duty, personal defense, or just becoming a better marksman, Axle Targets has you covered with high-quality paper targets designed to hold up and give you consistent feedback.

👉 Ready to level up your accuracy? Grab your FBI QIT-99, FBI Qualification Target, and B-27 Target today and start training smarter at your next range session.